If you have an elderly loved one who lives alone, you are probably concerned about her welfare. Many senior citizens want to be independent and remain in their homes as long as possible. The number of elderly people living alone is likely to increase. According to a report spearheaded by the National Association of Area Agencies on Aging, people who are over the age of 85 are the fastest growing population segment of the elderly in America. Fortunately, there are ways to provide assistance and help the elderly who are living alone to lead a full life.
Step 1
Talk to the elderly person to determine their needs and areas of concern. If he is reluctant to share details of medical conditions or struggles with daily activities, do not be afraid to ask friends or family members who may have more information. You will be able to better identify areas that need assistance by knowing about underlying problems that can affect mobility, judgment or self-care.
Step 2
Inspect the home for safety hazards. It is best to be proactive and recognize unsafe conditions before an accident happens. Make sure all areas of the house are well lit and there are no obstacles to cause trips and falls. Install grab bars and non-slip mats in the tub and shower. Make certain that all smoke detectors are functioning.
Step 3
Consider a medical alert device that can be worn on the body. This will provide direct access to medical personnel in the event of an emergency. An elderly person may not be able to make it to the phone if she falls or collapses. She should also keep a list of emergency contacts and prescriptions posted in a visible area.
Step 4
Encourage involvement with neighbors, friends and community activities. It is very important for an elderly person living alone to socialize and interact with others. It is also wise to have someone check in with a daily phone call or visit to make sure everything is OK.
Step 5
Check with the local Agency on Aging to learn about available community resources. Your elderly family member or friend may qualify for free programs and assistance to help maintain independence.
Step 6
Hire a caregiver if the elderly individual needs direct assistance. In-home caregivers can provide a range of services from basic companionship to direct medical care. Caregivers can provide care for short time periods or ongoing, continuous care.
