Rosacea is a skin condition characterized by facial redness and small bumps, known as pustules, on the skin, according to the Mayo Clinic. For many, rosacea is a problem that can affect their physical appearance and self-esteem. For this reason, treatments such as a chemical peel may be indicated to reduce the small bumps on the skin. However, some chemical peels may be too irritating for those with rosacea.
Function
Chemical peels are designed to penetrate the skin and burn--or peel--off the skin's top layer. When this layer is removed, new skin underneath heals and looks more radiant and toned in appearance. A variety of chemicals can be used to perform a chemical peel, and more deeply penetrating peels require anesthesia and a physician's supervision to perform.
Types
Three main choices for chemical peels exist: alpha hydroxy acids, trichloroacetic acid and phenol. However, trichloroacetic acid and phenol peels are considered too deep and irritating for those with rosacea because the skin is more sensitive, according to Dr. Bryan K. Chen, a San Diego-based dermatologist writing for RealSelf.com. However, an alpha hydroxy acid peel known as a lactic acid peel may be suitable for those with rosacea, according to LaraChem, Inc.
Benefits
Although those with rosacea should not undergo deep chemical peels, mild or superficial chemical peels can offer some benefits, according to the International Rosacea Foundation. Alpha hydroxy acid peels can penetrate the skin and loosen the chemical bonds that bind dead skin cells to healthy cells. The result is exfoliation, which can make the skin of a rosacea sufferer appear more smooth. This also can make the skin feel softer, which can be an advantage for those with rosacea because pustules may make the skin feel rough.
Side Effects
Side effects from chemical peels are typically mild, according to the International Rosacea Foundation. These include redness, irritation, skin flaking and increased sun sensitivity. In the case of sun sensitivity, it is a good idea to wear a sunscreen with a sun protection factor of 15 or more to prevent burning and to reduce rosacea flareups. In deeper chemical peels, swelling, discoloration and crusting all can occur after application.
Warning
Facial applications that increase blood flow to the skin can aggravate rosacea, according to the Mayo Clinic. For this reason, it's important to discuss the effects of a chemical peel with your physician or aesthetician before undergoing a chemical peel. While the peel offers benefits, there is a chance that a chemical peel can make rosacea symptoms worse, according to Dr. Chen.
Member Comments