Nicotine topical patches work to infuse a smoker's body with nicotine to help the person combat the addiction to the substance while quitting smoking. Transdermal patches are worn for different lengths of time depending upon the particular system used, and they gradually decrease the amount of nicotine placed into the person's body. Such transdermal patches only work while the person abstains from smoking and puts forth a concerted effort to quit.
Nightmares and Insomnia
Nightmares may occur if the person continues to wear the patch during the night, Drugs.com indicates. The person should remove the patch at bedtime to avoid vivid dreams and nightmares. People may also experience insomnia as a result of wearing the patch, Drugs.com indicates. Patients should ask their physicians about such problems if they appear severe or do not end on their own.
Loose Stools
Diarrhea may occur with this medication, Drugs.com indicates. Many medications can cause a disruption of normal bowel activity, leading to diarrhea upon first use. Typically, this side effect classifies as non-serious and temporary, occurring only at the start of treatment. In some people, however, it can occur as a severe side effect or it can continue beyond the first use of the nicotine transdermal patch. In these cases, the people suffering from the side effect need to consult their doctors.
Redness and Itching
Redness and itching at the site may occur when the person first wears the patch, Drugs.com indicates. The person can move the patch to a different location on the skin if this occurs. If the symptom does not go away, the person may need medical intervention.
Nervousness
Nervousness may occur when first wearing the patch, Drugs.com reports. Nicotine in cigarettes can cause nervousness, and the infusion of the concentrated form via the patch can do the same thing. Nervousness is not a serious problem unless it manifests in a severe form or if it persists. The doctor may need to change the dose and recommend another form of treatment for quitting smoking.
Sweating
Excessive sweating may occur when the person begins wearing the patch, Drugs.com reports. This occurs as the person's body acclimates to wearing the patch. Physicians expect this to go away after a short time.
