Xopenex is a bronchodilator inhaler used to treat reversible obstructive airway conditions, including as bronchitis, asthma or emphysema. Although individuals suffering from these conditions may benefit from treatment with Xopenex, others may experience unwelcome side effects. Patients should always talk to their doctors about possible side effects of Xopenex before using this medication.
Side Effects
Possible side effects of Xopenex may include a temporary increase in heart rate, nervousness, tremors, anxiety, headache, cough or runny nose, upset stomach or leg cramps. These side effects are usually temporary and generally not serious, but patients experiencing them should contact a doctor with any questions or concerns. Although serious side effects of Xopenex are rare, they require immediate medical attention when they do occur. Serious side effects of Xopenex may include chest pain, irregular heartbeats or a worsening of respiratory symptoms, such as shortness of breath or wheezing.
Allergic Reactions
Xopenex may produce an allergic reaction in some individuals. Signs of an allergic reaction include difficulty breathing, hives, closing of the throat or swelling of the tongue, lips or face. Individuals displaying any of the signs of an allergic reaction need immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Some medications may increase, decrease or alter the side effects of Xopenex. These include the medications atenolol, acebutolol, bisoprolol, carteolol, carvedilol, labetalol, metoprolol, nadolol, propranolol, amitriptyline, amoxapine, doxepin, imipramine, nortriptyline, isocarboxazid, phenelzine, tranylcypromine, hydrochlorothiazide, chlorothiazide, chlorthalidone, furosemide, bumetanide, ethacrynic acid, torsemide, digoxin, caffeine, diet pills, decongestants and other inhaled bronchodilators. A doctor or pharmacist can provide more information about how each of these medications alter the side effects of Xopenex and what measures need to be taken to use the medication safely.
Overdose
Individuals who experience seizures, weakness, headaches, dry mouth, dizziness, sleeplessness, nausea, vomiting, chest pain or a fluttering heartbeat may be suffering from a Xopenex overdose. This condition is serious and requires immediate medical condition.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Xopenex is a FDA pregnancy category C medication, which means it may produce side effects in an unborn baby. Xopenex may also pass into breast milk and produce side effects in a nursing baby. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should talk to a doctor before using Xopenex.
Considerations
Individuals with certain medical conditions may experience additional side effects or medical complications while taking Xopenex. These include patients with heart disease, irregular heartbeats, high blood pressure, seizure disorders, diabetes or an overactive thyroid. Patients with these conditions should talk to their doctors about whether Xopenex is appropriate for them or how to take the medication safely.



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