Breast pumps are regulated because they are medical devices, according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. A nursing mother uses a breast pump to keep up her milk supply or provide milk for more than one baby. Breast pumps can also treat a clogged milk duct. The pumps simulate the pressure of a nursing infant to extract breast milk that can be stored for later use. Choose the breast pump that is right for you by considering your specific needs.
Step 1
Decide how often you will use the pump and how quickly you will need to finish a pumping session. If you are returning to work and will have to pump on your break, you will want an electric or battery-operated model because they are faster. If you plan to use the pump to store extra breast milk, you can choose a manual model to use at home if you prefer. Manual breast pumps don't make as much noise, so if you need to be discreet, this may the better choice for you.
Step 2
Read the pump's instructions before making a purchase, and be sure you understand how the pump operates. This will make it easier for you to put the pump together and use it more efficiently. The easier the pump is to use, the more success you are likely to have when pumping breast milk.
Step 3
Decide where you will use the pump. Easy transport of the breast pump is something to consider if you plan to use it at places other than your home. If you opt for an electric breast pump, make sure there is a place to plug it in. Many women buy an electric model to use at home or work and a manual pump to use if they will be traveling or are someplace without an outlet.
Step 4
Try the pump to see if it fits. Check to make sure the breast shields fit your breasts. The pump operates by creating a vacuum that mimics your baby nursing. This gets the milk out of your breasts and into the pump container for storage. Many pumps come with two shields so you can pump both breasts at the same time.
Step 5
Review your budget. Manual models can be as little as $35, while electric pumps may total $275 or more, according to MayoClinic.com. If you opt for an electric or battery-powered pump, you can rent one from the hospital when your baby is born. They will likely charge you by the day or week, so it may end up being less expensive to buy one if you plan to use it for awhile.
Tips and Warnings
- A lactation consultant can help you explore your options and provide advice on using the breast pump you choose.
