How to Adjust the Compound Bow Sights on the Archery Range

How to Adjust the Compound Bow Sights on the Archery Range
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Traditional archery used simplified bows and arrows to instinctively shoot at the target. But archery was revolutionized in 1970 when compound bows and release aids were introduced. Sights consisting of one or more pins made from fiber optics are attached to the bow's riser to help you aim at targets at different distances. After setting up the compound bow and performing initial tuning, heading to the archery range is the final step for adjusting the compound bow sights.

Step 1

Shoot a group of three arrows at 10 yards or closer. This initial group is used to gain a relative location to where the arrows will be hitting. Use the Allen wrenches to adjust the pins for elevation--up or down--based on the point of impact. Always "follow the arrow" when moving the pins. For example, if the arrows are hitting above the intended target, move the pins up. This makes you hold the bow lower, resulting in a lower point of impact.

Step 2

Hang a plum bob on the target and shoot three arrows at 20 yards. Most sights will multiple pins will use the top pin as the 20-yard pin. Use the Allen wrenches to move the sight pin until the arrows hit the target. Move back to 30 yards---or the distance for your second pin---and shoot another three arrows at the same target used at 20 yards. The arrows will hit low, and adjust the sight pin according to the relationship to the plum bob. Move the sight pin to the right if the arrows are hitting right of the target or left if they are hitting left of the target.

Step 3

Continue shooting at various distances that relate to your pins. For example, a 3-pin compound bow sight might have pins designated for 20 yards, 30 yards and 40 yards. Adjust the final pin until you consistently hit the 40 yard target.

Step 4

Secure all screws and adjustment dials on the sight after shooting. Use a permanent marker or tape to mark the location of the sight in case it gets bumped or moved. Repeat any steps for adjusting the compound bow sight as needed if you change anything on the bow.

Tips and Warnings

  • Focus on proper shooting technique for every shot and use the built-in bubble level for consistent shots.

Things You'll Need

  • Release aid
  • Arrows
  • Target
  • Plum bob
  • Allen wrenches
  • Permanent marker

References

Article reviewed by Stephen Milioti Last updated on: Aug 4, 2010

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