Hiking socks can impact the quality of your hike or backpacking trip. Like shoes, socks can cause discomfort or even pain on the trail if they don't provide you with proper protection and support. There are several different kinds of hiking socks that can provide comfort on the trail.
Lightweight Socks
Lightweight socks are good for both backpacking and hiking in warm weather. Lightweight socks provide good cushioning for the sole of the foot and are generally made of wicking materials so moisture does not accumulate in the sock and cause blisters. Lightweight socks are generally made of wool, silk or synthetic materials. Keep in mind, however, that silk does not last as long as synthetic materials or wool. Good brands include REI brand, Coolmax and Smartwool. REI brand is the most cost effective, ranging from $6 to $11, as of 2010.
Midweight Socks
Midweight socks are ideal for hiking and backpacking in cooler or cold weather. Midweight socks not only provide support, but also offer protection from the elements. Midweight socks are often much thicker than lightweight socks, and should be worn with a moisture-wicking sock liner to prevent moisture accumulation. Midweight socks are often synthetic or wool. Well-respected brands include Smartwool and REI brand. Smartwool midweight socks range from $12 to $16, as of 2010.
Mountaineering Socks
Mountaineering socks are for long, arduous hikes in cold weather. Mountaineering socks are very thick, with cushioning surrounding the heel and ball of the foot. These types of socks have moisture-wicking materials to prevent moisture accumulation. Brands to buy include Patagonia and Smartwool socks. Patagonia socks range from $25 to $30, and Smartwool range from $20 to $25, as of 2010.



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