Effective Permanent Hair Removal

Effective Permanent Hair Removal
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Both men and women deal with hair growth on their bodies. Depending on genetics, some are hairier than others. Shaving and waxing can cost a lot of time and money over a lifetime. Other methods, though initially more expensive, can offer solutions that last longer.

Process of Electrolysis

This procedure, which dates back 100 years, was originally developed to remove ingrown eyelashes. Electrolysis involves inserting a thin needle into each hair follicle. An electrical current is sent through the needle, zapping the follicle and destroying the hair cell. In some cases, a topical anesthetic may be applied before treatment to lessen discomfort during the procedure. Electrolysis generally costs $25 to $150 an hour, with several sessions needed to complete treatment. Costs over an extended period can total thousands of dollars.

Effectiveness of Electrolysis

Electrolysis is the only permanent treatment of hair removal considered effective by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, according to the American Electrology Association.The number of treatments needed depends on the thickness of the hair, the area of removal and how the skin reacts to the procedure. Because hair grows in cycles, hair that was not present during previous treatments may grow, and retreatment is often necessary.

Procedure of Laser Hair Removal

Laser hair removal involves using a laser beam that is scanned across the skin. The heat of the laser damages the hair follicles, which prevents future hair growth. Before treatment a topical anesthetic may be applied to lessen discomfort. In addition, most lasers contain a cooling gel or spray, which decreases the feeling of heat, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. The cost of laser hair removal can range from $150 to $500, depending on the area that's being treated. Most patients need four to six sessions.

Effectiveness of Laser Hair Removal

Laser hair removal is a semi-permanent method of removal. It slows hair growth, and many sessions may be needed, according to Mayo Clinic. Laser hair removal is more effective for those who have dark hair and light skin, because the lasers emit a light that can be absorbed better by light pigment, according to the American Academy of Dermatology.

Side Effects of Both

Both procedures can have immediate side effects of redness, itching, swelling and pain lasting one to three days after treatment. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, more serious side effects can include blistering and bacterial infections. For those who have herpes simplex, the procedure can cause flare-ups. Skin lightening or darkening may occur in those who have dark skin or a recent tan. The professional doing the treatment should take into consideration the factors that could cause these side effects and discuss them before treatment.

References

Article reviewed by Amy Richards Last updated on: Aug 8, 2010

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