Androgel is a prescription topical gel that contains a synthetic version of the male sex hormone testosterone. This gel is applied directly to the skin once daily or as directed by a doctor. Treatment with this medication is indicated for men who have abnormally low testosterone levels. However, because certain patients should not use Androgel, doctors should discuss Androgel contraindications with all patients interested in receiving treatment with this gel.
Nursing or Pregnant Women
Women who are pregnant or nursing should not be exposed to Androgel due to a significant risk of fetal or infant developmental complications, according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Touching unwashed or unclothed sites of application on a male who is using Androgel can cause secondary testosterone exposure in both women and children. A fetus or infant exposed to testosterone can develop genital abnormalities or may become infertile. This medication is also contraindicated for women who are not pregnant or nursing.
Prostate or Male Breast Cancer
Men who have prostate or male breast cancer should not use Androgel, Drugs.com warns. Use of this medication can actually increase a man's risk of developing prostate cancer and may exacerbate cancerous cell growth in men with such diseases.
Testosterone Hypersensitivity
Male patients who are hypersensitive to testosterone or any other Androgel ingredients, such as soy and alcohol products, should not use this medication, RxList reports. Improper use of Androgel by allergic patients can induce a severe, potentially fatal allergic reaction.
Under Age 18
The effectiveness and safety of Androgel have not been clinically evaluated in males under the age of 18, the FDA explains. Consequently, young men in this age group should not use this medication.
