Aloe, an herb otherwise known as aloe vera, contains two compounds used for medicinal purposes. Aloe latex, or juice, is recognized as a laxative, and aloe mucilage, or gel, has a lengthy reputation as an anti-inflammatory agent for skin problems. While further scientific research is needed to confirm aloe's effectiveness as a remedy for skin disorders, herbalists use aloe's gel as a folk remedy for easing acne symptoms. Please note that you should consult with your physician before attempting herbal remedies at home.
Description
Aloe, a perennial plant that normally grows to heights of 2 feet, originated in Africa near the Cape of Good Hope. The succulent herb has spikes of yellow flowers and thick, spiny, green leaves that contain mucilage, a clear, thin gel used internally and externally for its skin-healing properties.
History
Aloe has a history as a wound-healer going back to the 4th century B.C. According to the book, "The People's Pharmacy," the Roman army physician Dioscorides used aloe to treat injuries and hemorrhoids. The plant also gained popularity with ancient Arabian and Greek doctors. Cleopatra reportedly used aloe as a skin tonic, and carvings of aloe plants appear on several Egyptian temples.
Benefits
Aloe gel is a favorite in skin care lotions due to its natural moisturizing qualities. Aloe mucilage activates macrophages, immune cells that fight bacterial infection. The gel supports blood flow near the skin's surface and increases the amount of oxygen that reaches your complexion. This action hastens healing of skin conditions including acne outbreaks, as well as stimulating new skin cell growth.
According to GrannyMed.com, "The gel of the aloe vera plant has a cooling, soothing effect on acne sores. It is also a natural antibiotic." Moreover, aloe gel contains enzymes and antifungal and anesthetic agents that relieve pain, swelling and redness associated with pus-filled pimples.
Use
To use aloe as an acne treatment, cut off a leaf near the stem. Slice the leaf open and scoop out the gel with a spoon. Apply the gel on your affected areas. Alternatively, you can apply the open end of the leaf directly on your acne pimples.
Side Effects
Pregnant and nursing women should avoid using aloe orally, as should children. Long-term use of aloe latex may cause stomach cramps or diarrhea, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. Topical application of aloe gel occasionally causes skin rash, but it is generally considered safe.
References
- University of Maryland medical Center: Aloe
- Granny Med: Aloe Vera for Acne
- The People's Pharmacy: Aloe Vera
- National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Aloe
- "Honest Herbal"; Varro E. Tyler, Ph.D.; 1999



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