Heel pain can be derived from soft tissue, bone or system disorders. There are varying causes of heel pain with the most common being plantafasciitis, in which pain can occur with the first few steps out of bed in the morning, or after sitting for long periods of time when you first put pressure on the heel. Symptoms of heel pain include swelling, infection, discoloration, and being unable to walk on the side where you are feeling the pain.
Swelling
Excessive pressure to the heel can cause the heel to become inflamed. Anti-inflammatory medication or ice can help to relieve swelling of the heel.
Infection
Infection may take place if the heel pain is untreated. Abnormal tissue can formulate due to the trauma to the heel. This can lead to small bags of fluid developing on the inner layer of the skin. If left untreated, the pain may spread to the joint or bone. Use of antibiotics by mouth or a surgical incision and drainage procedure may be needed to treat infection.
Discoloration
A purple or black-and-blue discoloration of the skin is a symptom of heel pain. Discoloration occurs at the back of the foot. The skin may be sore to the touch, but should go away with rest.
Unable to walk on the side of the pain
Being unable to walk on the side of the pain is also a symptom of heel pain. When the heel has been traumatized, it is weakened, which does not allow you to put pressure on the side of the pain.
