Lead jigs have been a standard fishing tool for ice fishermen for decades. Modern advancements in the fishing industry have improved their quality and added new features, but the basic concept remains unchanged. Lead jigs come in an array of shapes, sizes and colors to accommodate fishermen in any situation.
Types of Lead Jigs
Lead jigs come a variety of styles. The basic jig consists of a lead head that is molded around a hook. Jig heads may take any shape but are often round, oblong or flat. Lead ice fishing jigs are made by pouring molten lead into a mold. Some jigs have a distinct shape that produces a rocking motion when twitched. Others are molded in the shape of a minnow and produce a swimming motion when jigged. Lead jigging spoons are popular with fishermen pursuing trout and walleye in deep water.
Jig Enhancments
Because lead has a dull gray appearance, lead jigs are often enhanced by adding a coat of paint. Ice fishing jigs come in solid colors or a combination of shades. The color combinations are virtually endless and each angler often has a favorite. Ice fishing jigs are also enhanced by tying different materials to the hook. Materials such as bucktail, marabou and rabbit fur add a pulsating action to the jig. Soft plastic bodies are often used to add a realistic feel to a jig.
Size Selection
Ice fishermen need to select the size of jig that mimics the preferred food source of the species they pursue. For example, panfish feed on tiny aquatic organisms, while game fish like bass, pike and walleye eat larger bait fish. Another consideration when choosing the right size jig is the depth of water. Deep water requires a larger jig that will get to the bottom quickly. A heavier jig also makes it easier to feel a bite when a lot of line is out. Water clarity is also a factor when selecting a jig size. A slightly larger jig is a good choice for stained water, and a smaller size is appropriate for clear water conditions.
Color Choice
Color selection is a vital part of the equation for any ice fishermen. Using the right color sometimes means the difference between an action-packed outing, and a long day on the ice. The color combinations on a lead jig should mimic the colors of the fish's natural food sources. Bright colors are easier for fish to see in murky water, while fish in crystal clear water may prefer a duller shade. Fluorescent colors and glow-in-the-dark jigs are effective during low light periods.
Tips and Tricks
Many anglers use some type of bait in conjunction with a lead jig. Tipping a jig with bait adds scent to the offering and entices fish into holding the jig in its mouth longer when it decides to bite. Minnows, meal worms and spikes are all good bait choices. Vary the pace and distance the jig is moved to imitate a struggling baitfish. Experiment with different depths to locate fish that might be suspended in the water column.
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