What To Look For
Fishing rods and reels are specialized for different types of fishing. Look for fishing gear that fits the type of fishing you intend to do. Fly fishermen need to look at fly fishing rods and reels. In addition, the length of the rod and the spool capacity of the reel are important. Longer rods with larger capacity reels are usually used for deep sea fishing or large bait casting fishing. Shorter rods with small reels work best with lightweight lines and are used for fishing for smaller freshwater species. Within the size and type of rod and reel look for reels with a smooth feel as the line is retrieved and rods that flex in a smooth arc when stressed.
Common Pitfalls
A rod and reel combo too light for the type of fishing you intend to do can lead to lost fish and even broken equipment. Rods that are too stiff make casting more difficult because you don't get the sling effect of the rod flexing. Reels that are too small will not be able to contain enough of the heavy lines used in sport fishing for larger species.
Where To Buy
Although available from a number of sources, sporting goods stores and outdoor specialty shops offer the widest selection or rods and reels. In addition, discount stores often include a sporting goods department with fishing tackle. Online retailers offer a good selection, but obviously do not facilitate the angler handling the rod and reel to determine the flex of the rod and general feel of the combo.
Cost
Discount stores offer kid's rod and reel combos for less than $10 but most adult fishing tackle combos run a bit more. Prices will vary, again based on the size and style of the fishing tackle, from about $25 to about $500 according to the Bass Pro Shop website in August of 2010. In addition, the rod and reel can be purchased separately. This allows the replacement of the reel, the portion of the combo most likely to fail first, allowing the continued use of the rod.
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