Skin problems affect many people at some point in their lives. There are a number of common skin problems such as acne, eczema and psoriasis. Problems may also occur when skin becomes damaged or broken, as bacterial infections may lead to skin conditions such as cellulitis, folliculitis and staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome. A person with a skin problem caused by bacteria may be prescribed antibiotics to treat the infection and allow the skin to heal. Antibiotics are only suitable for skin problems specifically caused by bacteria.
Cephalexin
Cephalexin, also known by the trade name Keflex, belongs to the class of drugs known as cephalosporin antibiotics. It is indicated for skin problems causes by an infection of Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. Cephalexin is supplied as tablets which should be swallowed whole with water. Patients should always follow their doctors' advice on the correct dose and treatment schedule and should complete the full course of treatment. Side effects may include dizziness, fatigue and mild nausea.
Moxifloxacin
Moxifloxacin, also known by the trade name Avelox, is an antibiotic that belongs to a class of drugs known as fluoroquinolones. It is used to treat bacterial infections including skin problems caused by Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes and Enterobacter cloacae. It can be administered orally or intravenously. Side effects may include mild skin itching, drowsiness and nausea. RxList.com also warns that fluoroquinolones such as moxifloxacin may increase the risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture in patients of all ages; however, patients over 60 years old are at most risk.
Azithromycin
Azithromycin belongs to the class of medicines known as macrolide antibiotics. It is sometimes referred to by its trade name, Zithromax. Azithromycin is supplied either as a tablet or as liquid and is usually taken once daily for a period of one to five days. It is used to treat skin infections caused by gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. Like other antibiotics, it is essential to complete the full course as prescribed by a doctor in order for the drug to be able to work effectively and heal the skin problem. Azithromycin may cause mild side effects such as a skin rash and upset stomach in some people taking the drug.
