How to Know If You Have Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

How to Know If You Have Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
Photo Credit thorax x-ray of the lungs image by JoLin from Fotolia.com

Primary pulmonary hypertension is a rare lung disorder that restricts blood flow through the vessels from the heart to the lungs. Blood pressure rises in the pulmonary artery for unexplained reasons, narrowing the process of conduction while also weakening and overworking the heart. The American Heart Association indicates that primary pulmonary hypertension is difficult to diagnose and requires thorough medical evaluation to determine if the condition is present. This condition is serious and sometimes fatal, and very early detection is necessary for implementing treatment to improve quality of life.

Step 1

Record unusual symptoms in a journal. Note whether you experience shortness of breath while exercising or while at rest as well as unexplained fatigue. Watch for dizziness or fainting spells as well as discoloration of the lips and swelling in the lower extremities.

Step 2

Ask your family about the history of pulmonary hypertension in first-generation relatives. Discuss a genetic link with a physician evaluating you for this condition.

Step 3

Talk to your doctor about concerns. Primary pulmonary hypertension is only diagnosed by medical means. Complete doctor-referred medical testing, including blood testing to determine markers for heart failure, chest X-rays to view ventricle enlargement and an echocardiogram to measure blow flow through the heart valves.

Tips and Warnings

  • Prior to your medical testing make sure you ask your physician about restrictions such as fasting. Inform your doctor about all medications you use in the event that medication interactions impact the symptoms you are experiencing.
  • Do not ignore possible symptoms associated with this condition. Discuss use of the diet drug dexfenfluramine or phentermine with your doctor, as this has been associated with later incidence of pulmonary hypertension development.

Things You'll Need

  • Journal

References

Article reviewed by Jerri Farris Last updated on: Sep 2, 2010

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