Finding and getting a job can be easy or challenging. While there are many openings available, it can be difficult to find work that meets your income and career goals. It pays to research and prepare in order to get a good paying, interesting job.
Goal Setting
First, determine what kind of job you want: Full-time, part-time, something temporary; something to pay the bills or to start or expand your career. Determine whether you want to stay in the same industry and geographic region or go elsewhere. Also determine whether you need training for the job you want. A focused search based on your goals will get better results than applying for every job in sight.
Resume
Create a resume that shows your skills and accomplishments for the past 10 years. Your resume should include contact information for you and for your current and previous employers; your education; your licenses and certifications; and any additional skills. Each employment listing should list your accomplishments on the job rather than your duties. Your accomplishments will show how you can benefit an employer. If you have experience in several industries (for example, health care and retail), you may need a separate resume highlighting each.
Research
Use the internet, newspapers and magazines to find out about the industries in which you want to work. Find out about different jobs--their duties, requirements and salaries. Compile contact information for companies that interest you and send them your resume with a cover letter asking about employment opportunities.
Apply
Use employment websites, such as Monster or CareerBuilder to post your resume and apply for jobs. Also apply for jobs listed in newspapers, trade publications, university career placement offices, industry-specific job boards and on individual company web sites. Ensure your application is as complete and accurate as possible. Follow the application directions listed on the specific posting: some companies have detailed instructions. If the company asks you to complete a paper application, make sure your handwriting is easy to read and that the form is free of curls, tears and wrinkles when you turn in the completed form.
Network
Ask friends and relatives about available positions. Use social networking sites to find former coworkers, classmates and others who may know of jobs in your field. Join and attend meetings of professional organizations, unions, veterans groups, alumni clubs, etc.
Agencies
Contract with employment agencies, including temporary employment agencies. Many companies that use temporary employees eventually hire them permanently. However, while most are reputable, beware of those who ask you to pay a fee for their services.
Interview
Before you go to a job interview, prepare by rehearsing your answers to standard interview questions: "Tell me about yourself." "Why do you want this position." "What are your strengths and weaknesses." All your answers should be brief, positive and show how you would be a great employee for the company. When interviewing for a job, show up on time, professionally attired and with appropriate documentation. Be positive and honest in answering all questions. Present yourself as someone who would be an asset to the company.
Follow Up
Send a thank-you note or email to everyone with whom you interview. Call to check on the position's status if you haven't heard back within a reasonable amount of time; it is possible the decision was delayed. If you don't get the position, ask to be considered for other work within the same company.
Persistence
The search for a job can take a long time, particularly in a struggling economy. Keep repeating these tips to get the job you want. Maintain a positive attitude. Ask for help from a professional career counselor who may be able to help you improve your resume or your job search skills.
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