Adrenal glands are located above each kidney and "oversee" hormone production. Some medical conditions, such as Cushing's disease or the occurrence of malignant tumors on the adrenal glands, may interfere with hormone production and the normal functioning of the glands. An adrenalectomy may be performed to remove one or both of the faulty adrenal glands. People who have had an adrenalectomy require more frequent monitoring of hormone levels, but can lead a normal life.
Early Recovery
According to Baylor College of Medicine, several days of hospital stay will be required after the adrenal glands are surgically removed. The length of stay depends on the type of operation--open surgery or laparascopic surgery.
Pain Management
According to the Aurora Health Care system, pain can be expected after an adrenalectomy, but only temporarily. Pain relievers are given to control the discomfort.
Home Care
Adrenal gland surgery does not require a person to stop his everyday activities once he has healed. Medical experts at Baylor College of Medicine advise patients to slowly incorporate work, school and other routines as they feel comfortable.
Hormone Supplementation
Doctors will test their adrenal patients on a regular basis to be sure that their bodies are producing enough steroid hormones post-surgery. If the hormone levels are lower than normal, supplements may be a life-long committment.
Monitoring Weight Gain
People who have had one or both adrenal glands removed may need to check their weight frequently. Fluid may begin to build up in the body after surgery. Sudden weight gains of more than a pound overnight may indicate fluid retention.
