A groin hernia, which is also referred to as an inguinal hernia, is a condition that occurs when a portion of a woman's intestine protrudes through a weak or damaged area of abdomen into the inguinal canal. In females, the inguinal canal contains a ligament that attaches directly to the uterus. Though this type of hernia is more common in men, women can develop similar groin hernia symptoms.
Bulge or Mass
A bulge or mass that appears around a female's groin region is the most common symptom of this condition. The unusual mass typically arises at the crease between the upper leg and the pelvic region. Certain activities, such as standing or lifting, may cause the bulge to become more apparent or noticeable in females. Additionally, the mass may disappear when a woman lies down, the Milton S. Hershey Medical Center explains. The hernia itself can feel fleshy or soft to the touch and may migrate back into the abdominal cavity when a woman or doctor presses on it.
Groin Tenderness, Pain or Pressure
Sensations of tenderness or pain can arise near the site of a groin hernia in females, the Better Health Channel reports. Discomfort can be mild to severe, depending upon the severity of the groin hernia. Carrying heavy objects, such as an infant or toddler, may exacerbate groin pain symptoms in women. Women may also experience increased groin pressure or discomfort when bending over to pick up something. These sensations typically persist until the hernia is reduced by a doctor.
Severe Complications
If a doctor can't press the groin hernia back through the abdominal wall, a woman may have an incarcerated groin hernia. An incarcerated groin hernia occurs when the protruding region of the intestine becomes trapped in the inguinal canal. Symptoms associated with an incarcerated groin hernia can be severe and include groin pain, constipation, nausea or vomiting, MayoClinic.com reports. Females who develop these groin hernia symptoms require prompt medical attention. Without immediate or appropriate treatment, the blood flow to an incarcerated hernia can be cut off, causing a life-threatening medical condition called groin hernia strangulation.
