How to Treat a 3rd Degree Burn
Overview
A third degree burn is the most serious level of burn injury. It involves all the layers of the skin, are painless and cause permanent damage to the tissue. An area that has received a third degree burn may appear dry and white or may be charred black. Often, a third degree burn victim will experience difficulty breathing and may have symptoms of smoke inhalation or carbon monoxide poisoning. It is imperative that a third degree burn be treated properly and immediately if the victim is to survive.
Step 1
Call 911 immediately.
Step 2
Refrain from removing clothing that may be covering or stuck to the burn and do not immerse the burn in cold water, as this may cause the victim to go into shock. Elevate the burned area above heart level, if possible.
Step 3
Check the victim's circulation and be sure he is breathing comfortably. If there are no signs of circulation, begin CPR. Cover the burned area with a moist, cool sterile cloth to protect it from infection.
Things You'll Need
- Sterile bandages
About this Author
Robin Hewitt is a full-time writer and often travels with several grandkids in tow. She and her husband, Doug, are the authors of "The Joyous Gift of Grandparenting," a practical activity book for Baby Boomer grandparents. Their next books, "FREE COLLEGE: The Resource Book" and “Microsoft Word 2007 for Beginners,” will be released in December 2009; "Cramming for College" and “Microsoft Word 2010” are slated for release in 2010. For more information, visit www.HewittsBooks.com.
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