Hyperkalemia is a condition in which the body has too much potassium. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, several factors underlie this condition, including kidney disease, medications and diet. This condition has many symptoms accompanying and should be considered a life-threatening situation. It is strongly advised that individuals experiencing any of these symptoms seek the counsel of a licensed health professional immediately.
Arrhythmias
Arrhythmias, or erratic heartbeats, are a symptom of hyperkalemia. Medline Plus Medical Encyclopedia posits that while many symptoms can go unrecognized, an arrhythmic heart, slow, weak or otherwise absent pulse is a strong indication that something is terribly wrong. While it may also accompany another heart condition, beta blockers and other drugs that increase potassium in the body can clinically manifest itself as hyperkalemia.
Fatigue
Fatigue, or general malaise, is also a common symptom attributed to hyperkalemia. University of Maryland Medical Center suggests that this condition manifests itself clinically with accompanying weakness, paralysis, tingling or numbing sensations. It is imperative to seek treatment in cases of fatigue that cannot be justified by another medical or psychological condition.
Nausea & Vomiting
There may also be bouts of nausea and vomiting in hyperkalemia. American Family Physicians add that the precipitation of hyperkalemia can occur from stressful situations, dehydration, illnesses and their medications that may disrupt the normal levels of potassium in the body. Individuals that experience vomiting are especially prone to dehydration necessitating an intravenous electrolyte replacement.
