A chemical peel is a cosmetic procedure used to improve the appearance of skin on the face, neck, chest, hands, arms or legs. Chemical peels are primarily used to eliminate fine lines and wrinkles that occur as a sign of aging. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, alphahydroxy acids (AHAs), phenol and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) are used for chemical peels. Because chemicals are applied to the skin, it is vitally important for patients to care for their skin while it is healing.
Step 1
Take note of the plastic surgeon's instructions. A patient's dermatologist or plastic surgeon will develop a pre-operation and post-operation treatment plan. Review this plan before your procedure in order to ask any questions related to your treatment. Treatment varies according to the type of peel administered.
Step 2
Take a mild pain medication for pain associated with a phenol or TCA peel. Your doctor may recommend an over-the-counter medication or prescribe a specific medication.
Step 3
Apply the recommended moisturizer or sunscreen to the affected area as recommended by the dermatologist or surgeon. It is vitally important to seal the skin with moisture as the new skin grows. The American Society of Plastic Surgeons advises that it is typical for patients with an AHA peel to experience some redness or flaking of the skin.
Step 4
Avoid putting makeup or any product on the skin that could potentially irritate the skin. Your dermatologist will recommend the appropriate products for cleansing and moisturizing the skin.
Step 5
Refrain from spending long periods of time in the sun as this can cause further damage to the skin. It may not be necessary to avoid the sun, however when going outside, sunscreen helps to minimize an effects from sun exposure.
Tips and Warnings
- You may experience significant pain and swelling and should arrange for someone to assist them with their care because in some cases, your eyes may be swollen shut or you may be limited to a liquid diet.



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