Australia may be the driest continent on earth after Antarctica, but it is still teeming with beautiful landscapes and many species of wildlife, making it a truly memorable camping destination. Although each national park is different, many have a mix of government-administered and private campgrounds for visitors to choose from, depending on their needs.
Kakadu National Park
Kakadu National Park, in Australia's northern territory, is administered both by the government and its traditional Aboriginal owners. It is home to the Alligator River and a number of tidal lands and hills. Here you can hike, fish, boat, watch wildlife, and explore the Aboriginal rock art. There are more than 25 different public and private campgrounds in the park for tents, campers, and RVs although only some allow generator use. Ten are free, but some of these free sites require a permit. Groups camping can use the Muirella Park, Merl, Mardugal, and Gunlom campgrounds.
Booderee National Park
Booderee National Park, in the Jervis Bay Territory, just off the coast of New South Wales, is known for its beautiful beaches. It is about a three-hour drive from the capital city of Sydney. Here you can boat, snorkel, dive, whale watch, or walk through the botanic gardens. There are three power-free campgrounds in the park, Green Patch, Cave Beach, and Bristol Point. It's best to make reservations for a site during school holidays and the summer season.
Christmas Island National Park
Christmas Island National Park, in the Indian Ocean, is an oasis of tropical life southwest of Indonesia. Dive or snorkel among the island's coral reefs, hike around the island habitat, and witness its spectacular crab population en route to the sea. There are two places to camp at Christmas Island, Dolly Beach and the Pink House Research Station, although you will need to secure a permit to do so.
Uluru National Park
Uluru National Park, in Australia's red center, protects the formation formerly known as Ayers Rock, one of the most famous sites in Australia. This huge monolith in the desert, as well as the nearby Kata Tjuta formations, offer hiking and stargazing opportunities, as well as excellent backdrops for sunrises and sunsets. Although camping is not allowed in the park, you can stay in the gateway town of Yulara, at the Ayers Rock Campground. This, like most other lodging in the area, is run by Ayers Rock Resort.
Other Tips
If you are traveling to Australia from the Northern Hemisphere, remember that its seasons are reversed, so that January is often the warmest month in many places. Even desert destinations can experience low temperatures in the winter, especially at night. You will probably also want to avoid the warm rainy season when traveling in the tropics. There are many companies that rent campers and tents if you arrive in Australia by plane without your own equipment.
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