A doctor who delivers babies is usually licensed as an obstetrician/gynecologist, or Ob/Gyn, a specialty that involves training in pregnancy, birth and the reproductive systems of women. Different obstetricians have different philosophies, with some supporting natural birth and a high level of patient involvement and others taking charge of the delivery and handling all aspects without much involvement from the mother.
Process
The first step to finding a doctor to deliver your baby is to decide where you want to give birth. Most obstetricians are approved to practice at specific hospitals or birth centers, so if you have your heart set on delivering at a particular facility, you'll need to find a doctor who delivers babies there. Then, interview a few obstetricians who work at the hospital you have chosen to find one who fits your needs.
Questions
When discussing your needs and desires for your baby's birth, ask the obstetrician about her experience and certification. You'll also want to know what her philosophies are regarding things like pain relief, birth plans and medical intervention and make sure these beliefs align with your own. If she works for a group practice, ask to meet the other doctors who may end up delivering your baby should she be unavailable when you go into labor.
Personal Considerations
A woman with a high-risk pregnancy may want to choose a doctor with specialization in her particular condition. Women over 35 or under 18 who are giving birth might also have special needs and choose a health care provider experienced with older or younger mothers. You may also need a specialist if you are planning a vaginal birth after Cesarean, or VBAC. Another personal consideration when choosing an Ob/Gyn is whether or not you like the doctor and get along with him, since you'll be working together for the next nine months.
Practical Considerations
Take into account the practical considerations involved with a particular doctor as well. The distance from your home to the doctor's office or the hours the office is open may be of concern. Cost may also be a consideration, especially if a particular doctor is not completely covered by your health insurance.
Alternatives
Some women choose other alternatives to a traditional obstetrician to deliver their babies. A certified nurse midwife, or CNM, is a registered nurse with training and certification in midwifery. A direct entry midwife is not a nurse, but may have other certification in delivering babies for low-risk pregnancies. Midwives often work in conjunction with doctors who can take over should an emergency occur, such as in the case of a woman needing an emergency Cesarean section delivery. A general practitioner or family doctor may also deliver babies, but will generally refer high-risk pregnancies to an obstetrician.
