Skin toners, sometimes called fresheners or astringents, remove oil, cosmetic or cleanser residues and may include medicinal ingredients to treat acne and other skin conditions. Toners are not an essential part of a skin care routine, but can be helpful for some skin types. It is important to choose the right product for your skin type, whether dry, normal, oily or a combination.
Types
Skin toners can range from classic rosewater or witch hazel to alcohol-based solutions. Rosewater is a good choice for dry or normal skin, while witch hazel is an option for oilier skin. Choose a toner labeled gentle or for sensitive skin, rather than one marketed as firming to make sure that you opt for ingredients that will be easier on your skin.
Function
Cleanse your skin with your usual cleanser. After washing your face, dispense a small amount of toner onto a cotton ball or flat cotton round. Apply the toner over your face, using a gentle touch. Avoid the delicate eye area. Gentle toners may be used on the neck and upper chest as well, according to Beauty-Advices.com. Follow toner with a moisturizer appropriate for your skin type.
Significance
While toners may remove dirt or oil left behind after cleansing, they are not a necessary part of your skin care routine. Thorough cleansing is adequate for all skin types. A toner may leave your skin feeling refreshed and, if you opt for a medicated toner such as Clean and Clear Advantage Acne Clearing Astringent, can be a helpful tool when you're treating acne. You might also consider using a gentle toner after a workout to refresh your skin without washing your face, according to Cosmopolitan.com.
Considerations
New toners are entering the market, offering rich ingredients in a light and refreshing form. More expensive skin tonics and toners include marine ingredients or serve to hydrate the skin and prepare it to absorb moisturizers, according to Cosmopolitan.com. These products can be a beauty splurge, but you can try out toners with affordable choices such as the Sephora Face Soothing Toner.
Warning
Facialist Amanda Lacey recommends that you avoid alcohol-based products, even if your skin is oily. These may be too drying and lead to excess oil production, flakiness and irritation. If redness or irritation occurs, discontinue use. If you like the refreshing feel of a toner, but have sensitive skin, pure rosewater is available at most pharmacies and is generally well tolerated.
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