Shingles is an infection that is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. Shingles is highly contagious, spread via contact with the rash, and those who have never had the chicken pox are the most susceptible. According to the MayoClinic.com, shingles often appears only on one side of the body. Other signs and symptoms can include pain, burning or tingling sensation before the rash appears. A red rash begins and fluid-filled blisters appear and become itchy. Fever, chills, headache and fatigue often accompany shingles.
Step 1
Take antiviral drugs. Antivirals can be prescribed by your doctor to help speed up the healing process. According to University of Maryland Medical Center, or UMMC, antiviral drugs are most effective if taken within three days of the rash breaking out and if taken for seven days.
Step 2
Hold a cold compress on the rash. According to UMMC, compresses soaked in Burrow's solution can stop the itching and cool the skin. Burrow's solution can be found over the counter at your drugstore. Apply cool compresses as often as needed to relieve the pain and itchiness.
Step 3
Rub calamine lotion or other anti-itch lotion on the rash. This can help relieve the itching and can be applied several times a day.
Step 4
Sit in a cool bath. The cool water can help provide relief from the burning and itching of the rash. A cool bath can also help keep the blisters clean and prevent infection.
Step 5
Swallow pain relievers such as aspirin or ibuprofen. These over-the-counter medications can help reduce the inflammation and pain from the rash. According to MayoClinic.com, some people may need prescription pain medications to relieve pain.
Tips and Warnings
- Young children, pregnant women, the elderly and those with compromised immune systems are at the highest risk for developing shingles.
- Always consult your doctor if you have questions, are pregnant, are a senior citizen or have a compromised immune system.
Things You'll Need
- Cool water
- Bath tub
- Cloth
- Calamine lotion
- Pain medications
- Antiviral drugs
