Skin blemishes are a common health issue for people of many ages. Acne is most common during the teenage years because of hormonal changes. However, acne can cause embarrassment and emotional stress. Starting acne treatment early will assist in preventing acne scars, decreasing stress and getting rid of embarrassing blemishes. A licensed dermatologist can assist in finding the most effective treatment for your skin.
Step 1
Set up an appointment with a dermatologist. Dermatologists offer some of the most effective acne treatments. A board-certified dermatologist can be found through the American Academy of Dermatology.
Step 2
Try topical treatments. For mild acne, a dermatologist will prescribe topical treatments, such as salicylic acid, retinoid cream and benzoyl peroxide treatments. Topical treatments may have side effects such as redness, irritation, increased sun sensitivity and dryness. If you experience side effects, talk with your doctor.
Step 3
Use combination therapy. If topical treatments aren't getting rid of acne, ask your doctor about using oral antibiotics in conjunction with topical treatments. Oral antibiotics, such as tetracycline, doxycycline or erythromycin minimize bacteria on the skin. When your acne starts to clear up, the doctor may discontinue use of antibiotics to minimize the risk of antibiotic resistance.
Step 4
Use birth-control pills for hormonal acne. Women who develop acne a few days before a period may clear their skin with oral contraceptives that contain estrogen.
Step 5
Ask about isotretinoin for serious acne cysts. This medication is highly effective in getting rid of acne, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. Side effects, however, are serious. Women must not get pregnant while taking this drug because of the risk of birth defects.
Tips and Warnings
- There isn't a single best treatment for getting rid of acne, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. Through trial and error, you should be able to find a treatment that will help with acne problems.
- If your doctor prescribes isotretinoin, you must participate in a risk management program required by the Food and Drug Administration. Women must use two forms of birth control to prevent pregnancy, and monthly blood tests are required.
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