Types of Orthopedic Arm Braces

Types of Orthopedic Arm Braces
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Arm braces come in a variety of styles, They include options and special features for treating wrist, elbow, arm and shoulder injuries, as well as chronic conditions such as bursitis or tendinitis. According to the American Academy of Family Physicians, or AAFP, the purpose of braces or splints is to improve physical function as well as slow disease progression and decrease pain. In most cases, an orthopedic arm brace is prescribed by a physician to treat specific injuries. The AAFP emphasizes that braces are not intended to replace physical therapy or rehabilitation programs. As with any injury accompanied by pain, consult a medical professional before attempting home treatment.

Shoulder Braces

Shoulder braces are indicated after surgical rotator cuff repair, shoulder strains and sprains, acute instability or soft tissue repairs. They're available in sling style, featuring over the shoulder straps; neoprene vests with single-shoulder sleeves; immobilization styles with waist band and abduction pillow, or therapeutic wraps. Wraps are designed for therapeutic warmth and stability. They're ideal for arthritis or bursitis joint pain. Shoulder immobilization devices are typically used for post-surgery and cases of severe instability.

Wrist Braces

Wrist braces are designed for hand, wrist and forearm problems. They come in a variety of styles, each designed to treat specific injuries or chronic conditions. Available with or without thumb support, most are adjustable. Some contain aluminum stays for additional stability. Wrist wraps, supports or braces may relieve painful symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome, post-surgical trauma, chronic nerve pain, partial paralysis and issues related to repetitive movement.

Elbow Braces

Braces used to treat elbow injuries come in three different styles: sleeves, straps and immobilizers. Elbow immobilizers are full arm braces with hinges built in at the elbow joint. One example is the T-Scope elbow brace, which is often prescribed after fractures of the elbow, radius or ulna; tendon or ligament surgery; or injuries requiring range of motion control. Sleeves and straps are typically used in cases of tennis elbow, golfer's elbow or bursitis. Some sleeves come with magnetic inserts for an additional therapeutic effect. Straps are the least cumbersome and are worn just below the elbow to add additional support while engaging in activities such as tennis, golf or weightlifting.

References

Article reviewed by Anton Alden Last updated on: Jun 14, 2011

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