Razor bumps, also referred to as pseudofolliculitis barbae, ingrown hair and folliculitis, is a skin condition that occurs after hair removal. During the hair removal process, the hair may grow back into the skin and cause pain and inflammation. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, individuals of African descent and curly-haired people are at a higher risk of developing this problem. If you are prone to this condition, you have at-home options to prevent recurrence.
Effects
Making changes to the way that you shave can effectively prevent razor bumps. The "Doctors Book of Home Remedies for Women" on the Mother Nature website states that the best time to shave is during or after a bath. Your pores are opened and the skin well-lubricated. Shave in a downward direction following the natural growth pattern of the hair. Apply a lubricating shaving gel and use a new razor.
Prevention/Solution
Loosening the hairs in the shaft is a prevention method recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. Before shaving, take a washcloth or toothbrush and massage the skin. This may loosen the hairs that were going to grown inward and cause razor bumps.
Considerations
Not shaving is a natural prevention method for razor bumps. If you are able to grow out your hair, you decrease your chances of developing the skin condition. When you do decide to shave, wait until the hair has reached at least ¼ of an inch before removing.
Potential
If at-home prevention methods are ineffective, meet with your dermatologist to go over other options. The American Academy of Dermatology recommends electrolysis and laser hair removal as ways to remove hair, possibly permanently. Electrolysis uses electrical current to get rid of the hair while laser hair removal focuses concentrated light energy on the shaft to stop new hair growth.
Warning
Call a doctor if you develop razor bumps that do not heal after several days. Pus, swelling and pain at the site of the bumps may indicate an infection. You are likely to be required to avoid shaving for some time to allow the bumps to heal to prevent recurrences.
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