Gas is a common occurrence in babies---which is why you should burp your baby often during feedings. The gas is a natural reaction to the ingredients found in your breast milk and/or formula. Also, your baby takes in air bubbles while feeding, which creates air bubbles in the digestive tract. Although gas is typically not a worrisome condition, in some babies it can indicate the need for dietary changes, according to Colic Calm.
Significance
Gas occurs more often in babies because babies' guts are not as developed as adults, according to Colic Calm. For this reason, gas and air may not move as quickly through the intestines. As a result, gas may become trapped in your baby's intestine, which builds pressure in your baby's abdomen, causing your baby to experience painful symptoms.
Identification
Because your baby cannot communicate verbally, it is important to look for physical cues that your baby may be experiencing gas, according to Babies Today. These symptoms include pulling his legs upward or curling up, which could be a sign that your baby is trying to relieve his gas. Your baby also may be cranky or cry often after feedings.
Misconceptions
You may assume that gas-related breastfeeding is a result of foods that might typically make an adult gassy, according to Baby Center. Some examples include broccoli, cabbage, garlic, spicy foods or potato chips. However, lactose is actually the most common cause of gas. This can include milk, cheese, yogurt, pudding, ice cream or foods that contain milk products.
Solution
The Pediatric Group, P.A. recommends using a burping technique that avoids trapping air in the gastrointestinal tract, which can cause gas. Hold your baby's head to your left side and slightly lower her left shoulder until it is lower than her buttocks. Pat your baby's back with your right hand---this allows air bubbles to float upward. After three taps, lift your baby up into a seated position or on your shoulder. Pat your baby's back as you do this. Your baby should either make a wet or dry burp.
Considerations
Sometimes babies suffer from gas due to a condition known as "lactose overload," according to Baby Center. This occurs when you produce an excess amount of milk and your baby is drinking more foremilk. Foremilk is the type of milk that contains a higher amount of fat and therefore makes digestion take place more slowly. If you suspect this may be the case, nurse your baby on only one side per feeding or nurse twice on one side before alternating to the other breast.
