Bladder infections, also known as cystitis, commonly occur due to bacterial contamination of the bladder. Consistent bladder infections indicate the sufferer doesn't understand the source of infection, continually engaging in the activities that can cause the contamination. Most common culprits include bacterial infection from vaginal sex and faulty wiping after defecation, but recurring bladder infections can also be caused by using infected catheters.
Vaginal Sex
Bacteria in the vaginal area can enter the urethra during sexual intercourse and eventually contaminate the bladder. Urine in the bladder offers an ideal environment for bacterial growth, causing infection. Those more at risk of developing a bladder infection from sexual intercourse include women having sex for the first time or those who have frequent sexual activity after a time of abstinence.
Poor Wiping Technique
Due to differences in the shape and length of the urethra, women are more likely to contract bladder infections, particularly those called urinary tract infections, or UTIs, due to faulty wiping technique. Urethral opening contamination can occur by wiping from back to front after a bowel movement. UTIs may affect women and girls of all ages. To avoid recurring UTI infections and complications from bladder infections, wipe from front to back.
Using Infected Catheters
Coma patients and critically ill people may need a long-term catheter in order to help them pass urine. Catheters can also be used for elderly people or patients with nervous system disorders. According to the National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse, these catheters placed in the urethra and bladder may become contaminated with bacteria if not cared for properly and cause recurring bladder infections. Patients with catheters should take care to have these devices replaced regularly in order to avoid consistent bladder infections.
