About Alcoholism

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Overview

When alcohol is consumed in moderation, it can pose little apparent risk to the body. When it gets to a point that alcohol is consumed in high amounts and a person is dependent on it, alcoholism can develop. More money is spent each year on alcohol dependency and abuse than obesity and cancer. According to treatment-centers.net, about 14 million U.S. residents battle alcoholism, and 6.6 million minors live with an alcoholic parent.

Significance

When you become dependent on alcohol, it can have a major impact on your whole life. Your relationships with family and friends can be destroyed, you can lose your job, your financial status can get ruined and your health can also decline.

Symptoms

Denial is one of the first and most common signs of alcoholism. Having a short-term memory, not honoring commitments, losing interest in activities that were once pleasurable, hiding alcohol at work or home and not being able to limit alcohol are also signs and symptoms of alcoholism.

Causes

Alcoholism can be a progressive disease that takes shape after years of drinking. After a while, the body starts to crave alcohol for its pleasurable effect, and alcoholism develops. Genetics, being highly stressed, having low self-esteem and suffering depression are all other factors that can lead to alcoholism.

Effects

Alcoholism can cause many complications with the body. The nervous system is largely affected, which can cause impairment of your judgment, coordination and emotions. Gastrointestinal problems, such as nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain, can develop. The liver can become damaged and scarred in a condition known as cirrhosis. High blood pressure, impaired sexual function, bone loss and cancer can all take place as a result of alcoholism.

Treatments

Cessation of alcohol is one of the most important aspects involved with getting over the addiction. This involves a detoxification period that lasts for 4 to 7 days. Group therapy, alcoholism support groups and the use of counselors are all treatments that can be utilized in conjunction with abstinence.

Identification

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is a group of recovering alcoholics who meet regularly to discuss their experiences and help each other stay sober. It is free, and its main objective is to promote sobriety and solve problems.

Kevin Rail

About this Author

Kevin Rail has worked in the fitness industry since 2001 and has been writing since 2004. He has professional experience as a certified personal trainer, wellness coach, motivational engineer and freelance fitness writer. He currently writes a monthly column for Ron Jones High-Performance Health. Rail has a bachelor's degree in sports management: fitness and wellness from California University of Pennsylvania.

Last updated on: 01/04/10

Article reviewed by Bridget Gregory

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