Ritalin and Adderall are two brand-name prescription medications commonly used to treat the symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD. While the active ingredient of Ritalin contains methylphenidate and the active ingredients of Adderall are amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, both medications work in a similar manner to reduce hyperactivity and improve impulse control. The two medications share many of the same side effects, but also may produce different side effects as well.
Shared Common Side Effects
Since Ritalin and Adderall are both stimulant medications, they share many similar side effects. Headache, decreased appetite, stomach ache, insomnia, nervousness and dizziness are some of the common side effects of both medications, according to the medications' prescribing information sheets.
Ritalin
Ritalin may commonly cause a couple side effects that Adderall does not. These include nausea and heart palpitations, according to the Ritalin prescribing information. Those taking Ritalin should always call a doctor with questions or concerns about these common symptoms, but they are typically mild and may go away as the body adjusts to the medication.
Adderall
Adderall also commonly causes additional side effects that Ritalin does not. These common side effects include dry mouth, fast heartbeat, mood swings and weight loss, according to the Adderall prescribing information. Those experiencing these side effects while taking Adderall should talk to a doctor if the side effects become bothersome or long lasting.
Member Comments