Parents who are addicted to drugs and alcohol are more likely to abuse their children through methods of physical violence or neglect. The Child Welfare League of America explains that over 8 million children live with parents who are substance abusers of drugs or alcohol. When a parent devotes more time to his addiction to substance dependency and less time raising and meeting the needs of his child, it may be time for an intervention.
Significance
All children deserve to grow up and be raised in an environment that is safe and supportive. When the situation is dire and a child is in a position where she is abused and neglected because of her parent's substance abuse, it is difficult for her to lead a normal, healthy life. Not being treated with respect and care can cause an immediate danger to a child. If the substance abuse causes the parents to forget to clean, clothe, feed or take care of the hygiene of a child, the parent is seen as abusive.
Types
Substance abuse involves the misuse of excessive amounts of legal and illegal substances such as alcohol, prescription medications and illicit drugs, explains Substance Abuse and Prevention. When this misuse begins to affect a person's behavior, physical health and mind, sound and rational decisions regarding the care and effective discipline of a minor child become more difficult to make. Abuse can be identified as many different forms, including physical, neglect, sexual, emotional and verbal. All types can be performed by a parent who abuses drugs or alcohol.
Identification
It is important for anyone to be able to recognize signs of substance abuse in a parent as it could save a child's life. According to Help Guide, someone who is addicted to drugs or alcohol has an uncontrollable and overwhelming need for his drug of choice. He may even make poor choices in order to feed or hide his habit from others. Some signs of substance abuse include paranoia, anxious behavior, theft, participation in illegal activities, a deterioration of personal hygiene or appearance, slurred speech and the loss of a job.
Effects
When a parent with substance abuse issues can't control her behavior or addiction, the child suffers. In some cases, this trauma can be manifested the form of abuse. Signs of abuse or neglect as evidenced by a child may include poor hygiene, dirty clothes, an easily frightened nature, broken bones, burns on the skin, malnourishment, bruising, learning problems, poor performance in school, the acting out of violent or sexual behavior on other children, stealing or an untreated medical condition, explains the Child Welfare Information Gateway.
Solution
It is imperative for other adults in the life of a child to know the warning signs of abuse and act accordingly. The best action of defense against child abuse is to get a professional involved. Never try to solve another person's problems on your own if you are not an accredited psychologist or social worker. If you suspect the abuse or neglect of a child, contact your local welfare agency. A representative will talk to all parties in the case and possibly intervene so that both the child and the parent can get the help they need.
Member Comments