Baldness among women can be caused by changes in the levels of certain hormones, aging and family history, says Medline Plus, a website service of the National Institutes of Health. In addition, female pattern baldness can be related to certain medications, iron deficiency and scarring of hair follicles. The underlying cause of baldness in women needs to be determined before a treatment plan can be implemented.
Step 1
Get a physical. You will need a comprehensive physical exam to determine the cause of your baldness. Your doctor will take a complete medical history and perform an exam. In addition, blood tests to check hormonal and iron levels may be recommended. Your treatment will be based on the findings of your medical exam.
Step 2
Ask about minoxidil. This medication is approved by the Food and Drug Administration in the treatment of hair loss caused by alopecia areata and androgenic alopecia. The Mayo Clinic says minoxidil can provide enough hair growth to hide bald spots, but the new hair growth may be shorter and thinner than previous hair.
Step 3
Inquire about spironolactone. This prescription medication, also known as Aldactone, is primarily used to treat high blood pressure, but it may help those who do not respond to minoxidil, says Medline Plus. Although not approved by the FDA for female baldness, oral spironolactone may help women whose hair loss is related to an excess of male hormones.
Step 4
Think about a transplant. A hair transplant is a surgical procedure in which plugs are removed from areas on the scalp where hair is growing and placed in areas of the scalp that are balding. The University of Maryland Medical Center, or UMMC, says that although this procedure usually requires multiple sessions and can cause scarring and skin infection, the results are usually excellent, as well as permanent.
Step 5
Change hairstyles. A form of baldness, common to women, is called traction alopecia. This condition refers to the unintentional hair loss that is secondary to grooming styles. The American Academy of Family Physicians suggests a change in style technique, as certain hairstyles, such as tight braids and ponytails, can cause hair loss.
Tips and Warnings
- Talk to your hair stylist. She may be able to recommend a nonmedical solution for baldness, such as shampoos or conditioners that may improve the condition of your hair, making it less susceptible to hair loss due to traction.
- If you notice hair loss anywhere else other than on your head, see your physician promptly. You may have a systemic condition requiring swift medical intervention.
Things You'll Need
- Physical exam
- Minoxidil
- Spironolactone
- Hair transplantation
- Hairstyle changes
Member Comments