According to Cosmopolitan magazine, several factors contribute to the type of skin you have, such as hormones, genetics, weather, ethnicity and even what foods you eat. With a seemingly endless supply of cleansers lining the aisles of stores, the task of finding the one that is just right for you can be a challenge, and dermatologist Leslie Baumann, M.D., notes that people often use the wrong products for their skin. To keep your skin looking and feeling its best, select a cleanser that will work with your skin to take care of the problems that plague it.
Step 1
Make an appointment with a dermatologist if you suffer from severe acne, eczema, or any other type of skin problem. A doctor will help you determine which type of cleanser is best for your skin, or can give you prescription-strength products if they are necessary.
Step 2
Take note of the type of skin you have. If you have frequent breakouts or if your face feels greasy by the middle of the day, you need a cleanser that will control excess oil, keep your pores clear and help fight acne. Skin that feels tight or begins to flake after washing is dry and requires gentle, moisturizing products. Sensitive skin may turn red after you wash it or get easily irritated, so mild, fragrance-free products are a good choice. If you experience two or more of these conditions, you have combination skin, and you can blend products to suit your needs.
Step 3
Look at the main ingredients and claims of the cleanser you choose. For oily or acne-prone skin, select one that contains salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide, which are pimple-busting medications. People with dry skin should look for cream-based cleansers that are soap-free, as this will help preserve your skin's natural balance of oils. For skin that is sensitive, select a very mild, gentle cleanser that has been formulated without fragrances or irritants. If you have combination skin, choose a product that will cater to your most prominent need, like oil control or moisturization, and then balance it out with an additional moisturizer, acne cream or mattifying lotion.
Step 4
Use your new cleanser once a day to start with, and gradually work your way up to twice a day. This will help you avoid irritating your skin, which can occur if you introduce a new product too quickly. If you experience an allergic reaction, stop using the cleanser immediately and see a doctor.
Tips and Warnings
- Always apply sunscreen before you leave the house, particularly if you are using anti-acne cleansers, as these can make you increasingly sensitive to UV damage.
- Avoid products with ingredients to which you have any known allergies.
Things You'll Need
- Dermatologist
- Facial cleanser
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