Diagnosing ADD in toddlers can be tricky, as every child develops at a different pace. Toddlers are often restless, inattentive, in constant motion and act out. Doctors often want to take a cautious approach to see if the child outgrows ADD symptoms until about age 6. Parents can often tell there are problems and should keep an eye on the symptoms. Keep notes if you suspect a problem; these records will help a doctor make a diagnosis.
Signs of ADD in Toddlers
Common symptoms of ADD are constant distraction, little interest in cuddling or calming activities, short naps, inability to sustain attention for even a few minutes, and crying longer than a typical toddler.
Criteria for a Diagnosis
There are two requirements doctors must see to give a diagnosis: ADD symptoms in two different settings (home and school) and evidence of an impairment. Often, doctors shy away from labeling a toddler with ADD if they can still catch up developmentally with their peers.
How a Toddler Gets a Diagnosis
A test for ADD includes a culmination of data and background from both parents, teachers and caretakers. There is no one single test, like a blood test, for ADD. An evaluator must rule out other medical problems, evaluate symptoms seen by parents, run diagnostic tests and look at family history. A comprehensive approach may indicate warning signs, even in toddlers. Check with a developmental pediatrician, child psychologist, social worker or educator for an evaluation.
Manage ADD in Toddlers
If you suspect your toddler has ADD, a few techniques will make your life easier. Stick to a predictable schedule for naps, meals and play. Use simple directions. Allow enough time in the day to exercise and release energy. Create quiet environments when trying to teach your toddler. Reward your toddler immediately for positive behavior.
