Dark patches showing up on your face due to injury or acne pose a serious cosmetic concern for some. Years of sun exposure and environmental toxins play a major role in hyperpigmentation of the facial skin. It is important to get a thorough examination before starting treatments to rule out skin cancers and other underlying conditions that may contribute to skin discoloration.
Step 1
Apply an over-the-counter hydroquinone bleaching cream to dark spots. According to AcneNet, these bleaching creams are available in strengths up to 2 percent and are effective at lightening skin discoloration. Do not use products that do not list the percentage of hydroquinone they contain.
Step 2
Apply a vitamin-C-based cream to help lighten dark spots and speed the healing process, suggests DermNet NZ. Vitamin C helps heal your skin by strengthening the connective fibers and helps distribute melanin, the skin's natural pigmentation.
Step 3
Visit your dermatologist for a profession chemical peel. Chemical peels use fruit acids to remove the outer layers of damaged skin, fading dark spots. According to AcneNet, four to six sessions may be required before results are noticeable. At-home kits are also available over the counter; however, these kits may not provide the optimal treatment for darkened skin.
Step 4
Apply a topical retinoid to your nose daily. According to DermNet NZ, topical retinoids are antioxidant creams used to treat discolorations of the skin. Topical retinoids are vitamin-A-derived creams that help rejuvenate the skin and promote healing.
Step 5
Opt for dermabrasion or microdermabrasion from your dermatologist. These treatments utilize a small hand-held device to slough off the outer layers of dead skin and prompt new, properly pigmented skin to form. These treatments take several sessions before results are evident.
Things You'll Need
- Hydroquinone bleaching cream
- Vitamin C cream
- Topical retinoid
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