The Morning After Pill is the popular term for emergency contraception. This pill can be used to prevent pregnancy after a woman has had unprotected sex. This type of contraception prevents unexpected or undesired pregnancies.
Significance
What makes the Morning After Pill so different from other contraceptives is that it can be taken several days after intercourse and still be effective. The pill is comprised of the same ingredients as typical contraceptives but at a much higher quantity.
Pregnancy Prevention
The Morning After Pill contains hormones that can prevent pregnancy from taking place. It contains progestin to prevent the sperm from reaching the egg and prevent a fertilized egg from implanting in the uterine wall. The pill also contains estrogen that ceases ovulation so eggs cannot be released for fertilization.
Directions
The pill can be purchased at most pharmacies after proof of age is provided. A prescription is not required for individuals over the age of 17. Within 72 hours of intercourse, take the first Morning After Pill. Twelve hours later, take the second dose. This should prevent pregnancy. According to the manufacturer, the Morning After Pill is more than 80 percent effective.
Side Effects
As with any medication, there may be side effects associated with the Morning After Pill. According to Mayo Clinic, normal symptoms include nausea, abdominal pain, fatigue, dizziness, vomiting, headache, and menstrual changes. Any other side effects are not normal and should be checked out by a medical professional.
Moral Considerations
Because this pill works to prevent the fertilization of an egg, it does not abort an established pregnancy. Once the sperm has fertilized the egg and the egg implants into the uterine wall, the Morning After Pill will no longer be effective in preventing pregnancy.
