AIDS, or acquired immune deficiency syndrome, is a serious medical condition with no cure. AIDS results from infection with human immunodeficiency virus or HIV, according to MayoClinic.com. HIV spreads through unprotected sex with an infected person, HIV-positive blood contact, breastfeeding and during pregnancy or childbirth. Identifying and avoiding situations that result in the transmission of HIV protects you from AIDS. While medication may slow the development of AIDS, prevention techniques allow you to avoid the situation completely.
Step 1
Test to determine your HIV status. Medication may help you control the virus if you do test positive for HIV.
Step 2
Abstain from sexual activity to eliminate the risk of sexually transmitted HIV. This includes all forms of sexual activity, including anal and oral sex.
Step 3
Talk to your partner about HIV, including potential exposures and whether or not either of you have been tested. Discuss safe sex practices so there are no surprises if the relationship turns intimate.
Step 4
Wear a condom every time if you choose to have sexual intercourse, especially if you are unsure of your partner's HIV status. MayoClinic.com recommends using condoms, dental dams or medical-grade latex during oral sex.
Step 5
Avoid sharing needles for any reason, which can cause an HIV infection if another person is infected.
Step 6
Wear medical-grade gloves when coming into contact with another person's bodily fluids, especially blood, semen or feces. Assume that the person is infected if you aren't sure of his HIV status.
Step 7
Seek medical attention immediately if you feel you were exposed to HIV. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, drugs administered immediately after exposure may prevent infection with HIV.
