Kayaking remains a prominent water sport that utilizes a plastic or fiberglass boat. The kayak rides low in the water and features a seat that is commonly referred to as the cockpit. Sea kayaking often involves paddling long distances on the open ocean. Thrill seekers often enjoy the dangerous yet exhilarating form of the sport known as whitewater kayaking.
Function
The various disciplines of kayaking function as a sport that can offer exercise as well as excitement. The paddle is an essential piece of kayaking equipment as it allows you to move the boat forward. The kayaking paddle allows you to maneuver the boat from left to right to avoid any hazards you may encounter along the river. According to Basic Kayaking 101, you start the basic paddling technique by inserting the whole paddle blade into the water up to drip ring located above the blade. Pull the blade back through the water while keeping it perpendicular to the side of your kayak. Incorporate this proper paddling technique on both sides of your boat.
Features
The kayaking paddle features a flat blade on each side. An important piece of kayaking equipment is referred to as the skirt. The kayaking skirt features a drawstring or harness that allows you to fasten it around your waist. The skirt features a nylon material that you can stretch around the cockpit to keep the inside of your kayak dry. The kayak itself features a lightweight construction that enables you to easily carry it to and from the water.
Types
The single-person kayak remains a prominent type of kayak and features enough room to comfortably seat one boater. The tandem kayak refers to a type of kayak that sits two people. A sit-on-top kayak does not feature a cockpit and allows you to rest your legs on top of the boat. According to "Paddler" magazine, you turn the kayak by performing a forward or backward sweeping motion with your paddle blade in the water.
Size
The size of the kayak depends on the seating capacity. Single-person kayaks, including sit-on-tops, commonly have a length of around 9 to 12 feet. Tandem kayaks often have a longer length that measure in at around 13 to 15 feet. The longer tandem kayaks are heavier, which allows them to gain more speed than the shorter models. However, the shorter length of the single person kayak allows for quicker turning and maneuvering.
Prevention/Solution
Safety gear remains an essential piece of equipment for white water kayaking. A waterproof helmet is a vital piece of equipment that can protect your head from the sharp edges of rocks that are scattered throughout the river. Life jacket should be worn by those who participate in any type of kayaking. The life jacket has the ability to keep you afloat in the event that you are dislodged from the cockpit of the kayak.



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