The herpes virus that is associated with the outbreak that occurs in the genital area is usually caused by the herpes simplex 2 virus, although in rare cases individuals may show symptoms in the genital area as a result of the herpes simplex 1 virus. There is no cure for herpes. It can be controlled with medication, although medication does not guarantee prevention of outbreaks. Signs of outbreaks can range from mild to severe.
Classic Symptoms
The classic signs of a Herpes outbreak are lesions or sores located in the genital area. The sores may occur on the buttocks, thigh and pelvic region as well. This can make it difficult for the individual to recognize as herpes, especially if the symptoms are mild. These sores may resemble pimples and are sometimes mistaken for allergic reactions or even insect bites. In extremely mild cases, the outbreaks may be mistaken for jock itch or yeast infections. These lesions generally begin as small pimples that turn into ulcerations, eventually crusting over until fully healed. Outbreaks last an average of 2 weeks in men and 3 weeks in women. Outbreaks may last up to 4 weeks, according to the American Social Health Association.
Flu-like Symptoms
In addition to the visual signs of an outbreak, the individual may exhibit flu-like symptoms. Fever, body aches, nausea and sometimes vomiting are not uncommon for those experiencing a herpes outbreak. Other symptoms may include headache and swollen lymph nodes and glands, especially in the groin area. Herpes affects the immune system, and although the immune system is not effective in killing the disease, fever may develop in the body in an attempt to fight the infection.
Prodrome
Those who experience recurrent outbreaks usually get a sensation called a prodrome in the affected area prior to new outbreaks. This can act as a warning, letting an individual know that an outbreak is likely to occur soon. During a prodrome, the affected individual may experience a sensation of tingling, numbness, itching or burning where previous outbreaks have occurred. These episodes usually occur within 2 days of a new outbreak.
