According to the health experts at Mayo Clinic, autism is not simply one disorder, it is a a group of developmental problems often referred to as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Its symptoms are different for every child, however all symptoms affect a child's ability to interact with those around them.
The experts of NeurologyChannel.com state that your child's development may appear normal until age two; this is when delays typically begin, causing a child to regress at a rapid pace.
Early intervention and treatment may have a profound effect on your child; the sooner you recognize the symptoms of ASD, the greater your child's chances for an improved condition.
Sensory Symptoms
Children with autism typically display a sensitivity to the stimuli that surrounds them. They may cry incessantly when exposed to bright lights, act as if touch is painful and cringe at smells they find overwhelming or repulsive. Loud noises may also make them cry.
Communication Symptoms
Communication is perhaps the biggest indicator of autism in children. This includes both verbal and non-verbal.
According to RevolutionHealth, half of all children with autism never speak. One major red flag is when your child begins speaking and suddenly stops; this is a definite sign of autism. Another indicator is when your child repeats one particular word or phrase without comprehending its meaning. This is a condition known as echolalia.
Non-verbal communication can provide as many symptoms as verbal communication. Many two year-olds are able to point to an object they want; a child with autism will not do this. On the other hand, you may point to an object in an attempt to communicate with your child; if you notice that she is not following your finger to the object or is not comprehending your actions, it may be time for an evaluation.
Social Symptoms
By the age of two, your child should be interacting with people and other children, especially those he sees on a regular basis. Autistic children have a difficult time with social interaction due to a lack of understanding. A child may not comprehend another person's feelings, which is why he pulls away when you try to hug or hold him. This lack of empathy also causes him to play alone rather than surround himself with other people or children. If you notice these things taking place regularly, you need to make a doctor's appointment as soon as possible.
Behavioral Symptoms
One major behavioral issue is the need for routine. Autistic children have an incessant need for routines in their daily activities. This includes meal time, bath time and bed time. They may even eat only specific foods or drink certain beverages. Any break in this routine can cause your child to become extremely angry or inconsolable.
Other key behavioral indicators are the tendency to sit and rock back and forth, running on her toes rather than walking normally and flapping her hands consistently. Any of these symptoms are cause for concern.
