Signs That You are Pregnant

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Signs of pregnancy may occur before a missed period and soon after conception. Hormone levels begin fluctuating soon after a woman's egg is fertilized. Several of the earliest signs of pregnancy may incorrectly be attributed to an upcoming menstrual period. A missed period is often the sign that women look for and consider to be a reason to take a pregnancy test. Early signs of pregnancy may be subtle for some women and quite blatant for others. Each pregnancy is different and so are the symptoms for each woman.

Spotting or Light Bleeding

A woman may be expecting her period soon but spotting or light bleeding may be a sign of implantation. According to AmericanPregnancy.org, implantation occurs six to 12 days after conception and refers to the attachment of a fertilized egg to the uterine wall. When this occurs mild bleeding may transpire. Not all women will experience this bleeding but implantation occurs at the start of normal pregnancies. Mayo Clinic also suggests that mild cramping can accompany the implantation and light bleeding. These symptoms may resemble a period for many women and go overlooked as a sign of pregnancy.

Breast Changes

The Mayo Clinic states that as soon as two weeks after conception hormonal changes take place that cause tender and swollen breasts. AmericanPregnancy.org suggests that these breast changes may occur as early as one week after conception. Breasts can feel heavier or fuller, per Mayo Clinic. These signs of pregnancy may also be attributed to menstruation by some women. Epigee.org explains that the area around the nipple will darken and get broader early in pregnancy as a result of hormones.

Food Aversions or Cravings

Hormonal changes create aversion and cravings for specific foods, according to the Mayo Clinic. Early in pregnancy the hormone changes are quite drastic and can cause stronger aversion to or craving for food. AmericanPregnancy.org suggests nausea and morning sickness can occur as early as two weeks after conception. Without other symptoms, nausea or food aversions and cravings may be attributed to menstruation or food poisoning.

Sarah Irene

About this Author

Sarah Irene holds a master's degree in clinical psychology. She has been a psychology instructor since 2006 and is a doctoral graduate student. Having written stacks of research articles and consulted in a number of settings, she is able to be a resource for a vast range of topics.

Last updated on: 10/27/09

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