Rheumatoid arthritis is an immune system disorder in which the body attacks the cells of the joint membranes and bones, according to Dr. James Balch and Phyllis Balch, authors of "Prescription for Nutritional Healing." The body replaces damaged bone and membrane cells with scar tissue, which can fuse bones together, resulting in pain and limited mobility. The Balches and other herbal therapy advocates believe that certain herbs may help reduce pain and other symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.
Herbal therapy should not replace medical treatment. Contact your physician before taking herbs to threat rheumatoid arthritis.
Alfalfa
Alfalfa is an herb originally used to treat digestive issues in livestock in ancient China. Later, Spanish settlers introduced the herb to North America, and used it to treat scurvy, urinary problems and menstrual cramps. According to Michael Castleman, author of "The Healing Herbs," alfalfa may also be useful for rheumatoid arthritis. The herb contains chemical compounds necessary for proper bone and joint repair. Check with your physician before taking alfalfa as an herbal supplement. Avoid eating the seeds of this plant, which contain a toxic chemical called canavanine.
Feverfew
Feverfew, when taken as an oral supplement, may help relieve the pain associated with rheumatoid arthritis, according to Dr. James Balch and Phyllis Balch. This may be because the herb dilates the blood vessels in muscle and joint tissues, improving the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to bone cells and joint membranes. Feverfew may also have a mild sedative effect, helping rheumatoid arthritis sufferers obtain more restful sleep, which promotes joint and bone healing. Contact your doctor before taking feverfew. This herb may cause side effects such as abdominal cramps and mouth sores.
Juniper
The most common use for juniper berries is making gin, according to Castleman. However, they are also employed in alternative healing practices. British herbalists recommended juniper as a diuretic in the 17th century, and Zuni Indians used the herb to assist in childbirth. The chemical compounds in juniper berries may also help reduce the pain and inflammation of rheumatoid arthritis. Talk to your doctor before taking juniper berries to treat arthritis pain, as the herb may cause permanent kidney damage.
References
- "Prescription for Nutritional Healing"; James F. Balch, M.D., and Phyllis A. Balch, C.N.C.; 1997
- "The Healing Herbs"; Michael Castleman; 1991
