Does Acid Reflux Cause the Heart to Flutter?

Understanding Acid Reflux

Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a condition that occurs in patients with a weakened lower esophageal sphincter. The lower esophageal sphincter is responsible for preventing stomach acid and other fluids from rising up into the esophagus. Acid reflux is a disorder of this valve, which causes stomach acid to rise into the lower esophagus, leading to a number of symptoms. Heartburn is one of the most commonly reported symptoms of acid reflux, as well as muscle spasms in the esophagus, pain in the abdomen and nausea following a large meal.

About Heart Fluttering

Patients with heart fluttering feel like their heart skips a beat, beats too quickly, or beats harder than normal. In addition, patients may experience fainting, dizziness or chest pain. Heart palpitations can be caused a wide range of lifestyle and medical causes, including stress, diet, exercise, hormone changes and medical conditions. It is important for those who are experiencing heart fluttering to speak with their doctor, who can test for underlying conditions, as well as provide treatment.

Acid Reflux and Heart Fluttering

Patients with heartburn often experience a burning sensation that seems to be near their heart, coining the name "heartburn". The sensation is caused by the regurgitation of stomach acid into the esophagus, which is located near the heart. The location of the pain can be difficult to distinguish for some patients, causing them to believe they are experiencing heart palpitations during an acid reflux episode. In addition, acid reflux may cause muscle spasms in the esophagus, which can feel like a tightening of the chest, despite the pain being unrelated to the heart. Some patients become alarmed by the feeling of heart palpitations, which can cause an increase in their heart rate. When experiencing discomfort in the chest during an acid reflux episode, it is important to remain calm and avoid stimulants, like caffeine, until the episode has passed to avoid complications.

When To Seek Medical Attention

Understanding the differences between the symptoms of acid reflux and heart conditions can be life-saving. Patients who experience regurgitation, a sour taste in their mouth, discomfort in the upper abdomen, nausea and heartburn after eating show signs of acid reflux. Patients who demonstrate nausea, sweating, shortness of breath, and a squeezing pain near the heart should see a physician immediately, as this could signify a heart condition. Patients are encouraged to discuss their symptoms with their physician if they experience heartburn.

References

Article reviewed by Margarett Wolf Last updated on: Mar 9, 2011

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