Whey Protein and Anaphylactic Shock

Whey Protein and Anaphylactic Shock
Photo Credit Container of milk. Plastic milk bottle image by L. Shat from Fotolia.com

The Cleveland Clinic considers whey protein a common allergen in young children and infants. Two main elements -- curd and whey -- comprise milk. Curd is the substantial part of milk that is made into cheese and other hard dairy products. Curd makes up about 80 percent of cow's milk. The other 20 percent is the liquid part, called whey, according to Kids Health.

Cause

Whey protein causes anaphylactic shock in people with a severe allergy to whey. When someone consumes whey with a whey allergy, the immune system experiences an overreaction to the substance and attacks it with IgE antibodies, according to MayoClinic.com. IgE antibodies cause mast cells to produce histamine. High levels of histamine cause tissue inflammation and irritation that lead to common allergy symptoms. The body releasing high levels of histamine throughout the entire body causes anaphylactic shock.

Effect

Anaphylactic shock's effects are obvious. The extreme production of histamine can produce abdominal cramping, anxiety, coughing, difficulty breathing, fainting, hives, nasal congestion, nausea, vomiting, anxiety, slurred speech and red skin, according to MedlinePlus. The symptoms develop quickly and requires immediate medical attention.

Treatment

MedlinePlus recommends calming the individual and reassuring her that help is on the way. Look for a medical bracelet and read the directions. The individual needs to lie flat on his back and raise his feet. Cover the person with a blanket and ask him if he has an epinephrine on his person. According to MayoClinic.com, an injection of epinephrine can save the person's life.

Avoidance

Avoid ingesting anything containing whey protein. Whey protein may be found in any product. Read the product label to identify the presence of whey. The U.S. Government requires all pre-packaged foods to disclose the use of dairy or whey on the product label. Do not eat or drink dairy products. Buy vegan or diary free foods and beverages to ensure there is no whey present.

Precautions

Wear a medical bracelet identifying the condition and treatment in case of an emergency. Inform family members, close friends and co-workers of the condition so they are prepared in case of an emergency.

References

Article reviewed by Tina Boyle Last updated on: Oct 9, 2010

Must see: Photo Galleries