Whitewater kayaks traverse several different types of water. You’ll find small rivers with relatively tame Class I through III rapids, as well as wider rivers with a more boisterous character. You may also enjoy the challenge of steep drops with their powerful cascades of water thundering over the falls. Spins and other water tricks may also be in your repertoire. With careful planning, you can find a whitewater kayak to suit your style.
Design Parameters
Traditional whitewater kayak designs feature longer rounded hulls that travel quickly and execute turns well. Shorter play/rodeo boats sport flat hulls that surf waves, spin quickly and perform tricks. Hybrid whitewater kayaks are ideal for traditional whitewater kayakers transitioning into play/rodeo boats. Steep creek kayaks are piloted by enthusiasts who run water with steep drops. These boats ride higher in churning waters and resurface after they’re submerged, notes Canoe and Kayak.
Materials
Many whitewater kayaks are made of relatively inexpensive plastic materials. Plastic kayaks are also extremely durable and can withstand the abuse generated by rocks and other waterborne obstructions. Fiberglass and Kevlar kayaks are sleek boats generally used for slalom courses and downriver racing but are more easily subject to damage, states Adirondack Sports and Fitness. Inflatable kayaks constructed of reinforced PVC are also available.
Cost
Whitewater kayak prices vary with the boat’s features and materials. In 2010, a new inflatable whitewater kayak lists for $599 at a North Carolina outdoor center. Molded-material kayaks range from $795 to $1,199. A two-person whitewater kayak retails for $1,599. Used kayak prices vary with the type of boat, its features and its condition.
Sources
Purchase a whitewater kayak from several different sources. The Appalachian Mountain Club recommends that you find an experienced kayaker ready to upgrade and sell his old boat. Kayaking clubs often sell older boats as they modernize their fleets and may receive group discounts on new boats. Waterfront kayak rental facilities often double as new and used kayak dealers. Internet kayak dealers also market varied manufacturers’ whitewater kayaks.
Considerations
Find a kayak suited to your style of whitewater kayaking. Select a craft that snugly accommodates your body without feeling cramped. Some whitewater kayaks feature two or more sizes for different body types. Determine the best hull material for your purpose and budget. Plastic kayaks are inexpensive and very durable. A fiberglass kayak is streamlined and lighter in weight, although the hull can crack if hurled onto rocks, recommends “Camping Life” magazine.
References
- Paddling.net: Whitewater Kayaks: Choosing the Right Type
- Canoe and Kayak: Whitewater Kayak Basics
- Adirondack Sports and Fitness: Whitewater Kayaking: Getting Started
- Appalachian Mountain Club: It Runs Through a River: How to Find the Right Kayak for You
- "Camping Life" Magazine: 2008 Canoe and Kayak Buyer's Guide
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