Maximum Fitness Training

Maximum Fitness Training
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Maximum fitness training would be a workout program that is designed to develop your fitness levels in all of the five components of physical fitness. To excel at each of the five components, you will need to workout nearly every day and incorporate a variety of physical fitness activities into your routine.

Components of Fitness

The five components of physical fitness are cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular endurance, muscular strength, flexibility and body composition. Cardiorespiratory endurance is the ability of your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen and nutrients to tissues while at the same time getting rid of waste. Muscular endurance is the ability of your muscles and associated structures to complete multiple repetitions of a movement or to hold a constant contraction over time. Muscular strength is the ability of your muscles to produce a significant amount of force one time. Flexibility is the ability of your joints to move throughout their entire range of motion. Body composition is the relationship and ratio of your lean body mass to your fat.

Cardiovascular Workouts

To improve your cardiorespiratory endurance, complete four to five days of cardiovascular workouts. Cardiovascular workouts require you to continuously move at a submaximal intensity over a significant period of time. With consistebt training, they improve your lung's and heart's ability to deliver oxygen and nutrients to your tissues. Examplea of cardiovascular workouts are running, swimming and biking.

Strength Training

To improve your muscular strength and muscular endurance, participate in two or three days of strength training per week. Develop your muscular strength with weight lifting, which requires your muscles to perform movements against a resistance and thus adapt and become stronger. Complete a full-body workout that develops all of the major muscle groups. Improve your muscular endurance by completing multiple repetitions of submaximal exercises, such as sit-ups and push-ups.

Flexibility

Stretching regularly is an important component to a maximum fitness training program. Stretching immediately after exercise decreases soreness and helps you to recover. More-flexible muscles are less likely to be susceptible to strains. Preventing muscle tightness with flexibility training helps to support better posture and also keeps muscle imbalance problems from arising. Stretch prior to and after your cardiovascular and strength-training sessions.

Body Composition

Your body composition is dependent upon a variety of factors, including genetics, your resting metabolic rate and your activity level. Reaching and maintaining a healthy body composition is important in preventing obesity-related health issues like heart disease, hypertension, stroke and type 2 diabetes. Body mass index is the tool typically used to monitor your body composition because of its ease. To calculate your body mass index, multiply your weight in pounds by your height in inches squared, and then divide that value by 703. Compare your body mass index score with a body mass index chart to determine whether you're at a healthy body composition. As you consistently complete cardiovascular workouts, strength training and flexibility work, you will see improvements in your body composition.

References

Article reviewed by Matt Olberding Last updated on: Aug 11, 2011

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