There are more than 14,000 organic farming operations in the U.S., according to 2008 figures from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. You may associate organic farming with organic produce and free-range livestock. However, the furniture and bedding industry have gained a foothold in the market, netting nearly $180 million in 2008. One part of this industry is organic mattresses.
What Is Organic?
To identify a mattress as organic, you must first begin with what constitutes organic. The goal of organic farming is to minimize the environmental impact of agriculture, explains the Organic Trade Association. This means that products are produced without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers. An organic farm can be certified organic by meeting third-party or state certification requirements. The USDA regulates the industry.
Mattress Materials
An organic mattress will include organic materials in its construction. These materials can include organic cloth, such as cotton or linen. There will be no synthetic fillers, which can contain toxic chemicals, such as volatile organic compounds, explains Discovery Communications, LLC. These chemicals can cause several serious health issues such as birth defects and an increased risk of cancer.
Benefits
The benefits of purchasing an organic mattress are twofold. First, your choice minimizes the environmental impact of production of a conventional mattress. The environment benefits from the avoidance of contaminants which can pollute soils and water. Second, your mattress will not contain harsh chemicals, which can worsen existing respiratory conditions. You will breathe easier at night and perhaps sleep better. You will also have the satisfaction of knowing that you made an Earth-friendly choice.
Indoor Air Pollution
Indoor air pollution is a serious health risk. Unfortunately, time spent indoors in your own home can increase your risk of the effects of poor air quality. Your choice of an organic mattress means that you will not contribute to indoor air pollution. The Greenguard Environmental Institute certifies products, such as organic mattresses, giving you the assurance of a product which will not emit toxins in your home.
Organic Standards
The standards for an organic mattress will vary depending upon the certifying agency. Certification may consider the types of materials used as well as the emissions from those products. The standards may focus on the effects on children due to the vulnerability and higher levels of exposure. The certification process will consider the specific materials used in the construction of mattresses and any other possible health effects. Buying organic is one way you can safeguard your family's health.
References
- U.S. Department of Agriculture: 2007 Census of Agriculture
- Organic Trade Association: The National Organic Standards Board Definition of "Organic"
- The Organic Center: Organic 101
- Planet Green.com: Top Green Furniture Tips
- Greenguard Environmental Institute: Get Product Certified
- Greenguard Environmental Institute: Standards



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