Scuba diving is the chosen sport for testing endurance and grace. As with many sports, scuba diving requires training and practice in order to experience the best locations and conditions. Certification standards in California are on par with the requirements of most locales and several organizations provide the needed training and expertise to help beginner and advanced scuba divers reach their goals.
Certification Agencies
There are five agencies with the ability to provide scuba certification; Scuba Educators International (SEI), National Association of Underwater Instructors (NAUI), Professional Association of Diving Instructors (PADI) and Scuba Schools International (SSI). All of these programs can be found in California and all provide the means to become a proficient scuba diver, though PADI and NAUI are the most prevalent choices.
Types of Certification
Certifications range from beginning level to more advanced and can focus on various diving environments. Divers can learn about ice diving, night diving and cavern diving and also become a certified rescue diver. Skill levels advance from amateur to master level allowing even highly trained divers to extend their training.
Considerations
Researching potential diving schools is one of the most important tasks on the road to certification. Talk to certified divers to learn about local dive schools with a good reputation. Ask around at dive shops since most of them also offer instruction. Ask potential instructors for references, experience and training. Also, look at the equipment used for training. It should be similar or the same equipment used in the open water when the time comes.
Benefits
One of the greatest benefits is a comprehension of safety concerns scuba divers may face -- from identification and precautions regarding wildlife to a complete understanding of the equipment and tools of the trade. Trainers also advise students on the physical requirements and exercises that help adapt from land work outs to excursions under water.
Warning
Before paying for courses, research the facilities offering training and certification. Ask for references and referrals and take the time to follow up with past clients. Ask fellow divers where they received their training and who they suggest. Training facilities should use equipment that is in good condition and also represents the most current standard of practice.
Medical and Physical Readiness
Scuba diving, like many sports, requires moderate to excellent body conditioning for safety and ease of enjoyment. Before beginning the certification process, students will need to complete medical questionnaires and provide medical proof of fitness in specific cases. For example, divers with diabetes, heart disease, back problems and even sinus surgery will need to provide a medical statement proving ability to perform. Another important aspect is the ability to walk one mile in 12 minutes as proof of physical fitness.
Safety and Precautions
Divers strive to make every dive safe and injury free for all involved. The Divers Alert Network (DAN) is a non-profit agency providing training to promote accident-free dives and offers diving insurance to cover members in case of injury. The agency also provides physician referrals to doctors with an understanding of scuba requirements, as well as, a medical hot line to answer questions and provide additional support.



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